Rock Lobster Fishery

Total allowable catch

Total Allowable Catch (TAC)
​2024/25 TAC (tonnes)
​​2024/25 TAC kgs/unit
​TAC Commercial
​1050.7 tonnes
​100 kgs/unit
​TAC Recreational
170 tonnes​​-  
​Total Allowable Catch
​1220.7 tonnes
​- 

​Catch Caps


​East Coast Catch Cap
​94 tonnes
​-
North East Catch Cap
100 tonnes
​-


Overview

The rock lobster fishery primarily targets southern rock lobster (Jasus edwardsii), and small amounts of eastern rock lobster (Jasus verreauxi) (less than 1% of the fishery). Southern rock lobster is an important commercial fishery as well as being highly valued by recreational and Aboriginal fishers. 

Commercial fishers use baited pots to harvest lobster all around Tasmania, including in waters surrounding major islands. Most of the commercial catch comes from the western half of the state, with fishers frequently facing rough weather and poor conditions to land their catch. The commercial fleet also harvest rock lobster from the East Coast, which is also an important area for the recreational fishery. 

Rock lobster boats Currie Harbour


Managing the fishery

The rock lobster fishery is managed under the Living Marine Resources Management Act 1995​ and Fisheries (Rock Lobster) ​Rules 2022​.

A number of controls ensure the sustainable management of lobster resources, as well as the industry's ongoing viability. These arrangements include limited entry (312 licences), restricted seasons, gear restrictions and requirements, a total allowable catch (TAC); individual transferable quota units (ITQs) (10,507 units), minimum size limits and a comprehensive monitoring regime that requires documentation and real-time reporting. Catch limits are also in place for recreational fishers.


Total allowable catch and catch updates

Each year, the rock lobster total allowable catch (TAC) is set for the next quota year which runs from 1 March to 28/29 February each year. A portion of the TAC is allocated to the commercial sector, known as the total allowable commercial catch (TACC). The TACC is split equally amongst the 10,507 quota units issued in the fishery. To determine the value of each quota unit, the yearly TACC is divided by 10,507. As the TACC changes, the value of the quota units are amended. 

As well as the statewi​de TACC, there are competitive catch caps for the East Coast and North East areas of the fishery. 

See the Rock Lobster Catch page for the monthly catch update on the amount of rock lobster harvested by commercial fishermen statewide and in East Coast Catch Cap area and North East Catch Cap area​.


Area closures

There are some waters where rock lobster fishing cannot take place at any time, including marine reserves (State and Commonwealth), research areas and no potting areas. These are listed below with links provided to maps. 

Rock Lobster No Pot Areas

Rock Lobster Closed Areas

In Tasmania, generally rock lobster fishing is prohibited in the seven Marine Nature Reserves, however, some marine reserves have areas where restricted recreational and commercial fishing is allowed. 

Go to the Marine Reserve page for more information about Marine Nature Reserves and Commonwealth Marine Parks. 

Fisheries research areas may have restrictions that prohibit rock lobster fishing. Go to the Fisheries Research Areas page for more information. 

The use of rock lobster pots is prohibited in some areas, however recreational use of rock lobster rings and diving is allowed. Go to the Rock Lobster Area Management​ page for more information. 

Also see information on Biotoxin Closures and Seasonal Rock Lobster Closures

More information

Rock lobster direct sales FAQs

 Rock Lobster Direct Sales FAQs

Commercial rock lobster rules

 Rock Lobster Rules - Operational FAQs for Commercial Fishers

​Commercial Rock Lobster Season​

Rock Lobster Catch Reporting 

 Letter - Fisheries Officer Approval to possess rock lobster pots during closed season

 Fisheries Officer Approval - Approval to possess rock lobster pots during closed season


Other

Rebuilding East Coast Stocks

​Fishery Stock Assessment 

Recreational ​Rock Lobster Research ​​​

Crustacean Fishery Advisory Committee



Contact

Commercial Rock Lobster Management
Level 3, 134 Macquarie Street
GPO Box 44
HOBART TAS 7001
Phone: 0476 782 042
Email: commercial.fisheries@nre.tas.gov.au

Hotline

Fishwatch Report illegal fishing

0427 655 557

What to report? arrow button

Contact us

Recreational Fishing

Level 3, 134 Macquarie St

Hobart TAS 7000

Phone: (03) 6165 3233, 1300 720 647

Email: fishing.enquiries@nre.tas.gov.au

Commercial Fisheries

Level 3, 134 Macquarie St

GPO Box 44

Phone: (03) 6165 3000, 1300 368 550

Email: commercial.fisheries@nre.tas.gov.au

Commercial Fisheries Licensing

Level 1, 134 Macquarie St

GPO Box 44

Phone: (03) 6165 3000, 1300 368 550

Email: fishing.licensing@nre.tas.gov.au